IP Cameras vs Analog CCTV: Which is Better?
IP cameras transmit digital video over ethernet networks, offering higher resolution (up to 4K), remote viewing capabilities, and Power over Ethernet convenience. Analog CCTV uses coaxial cable to transmit standard definition video to a local DVR. IP systems scale more easily and integrate with modern NVR/VMS platforms, while analog may suit smaller, budget-conscious installations with existing coax infrastructure.
Technical Specifications
Performance Standards
| IP Camera Cable | Cat6/Cat6a recommended |
| Maximum PoE Distance | 100 meters per IEEE 802.3 |
| Analog Cable Type | RG59 siamese (video + 18/2 power) |
| Outdoor Cable Rating | UV-resistant, direct burial or conduit |
| PoE+ Power | 30W per port (802.3at) |
PoE for Security Cameras Explained
Power over Ethernet (PoE) delivers DC power and network data over a single Cat5e/Cat6 cable, simplifying camera installation. IEEE 802.3af (PoE) provides 15.4W per port, sufficient for basic cameras. IEEE 802.3at (PoE+) delivers 30W for PTZ cameras and IR illuminators. IEEE 802.3bt (PoE++) supports up to 90W for multi-sensor cameras and integrated speakers.
Our Installation Process
- Site Survey: We assess your facility, document existing infrastructure, and identify pathway requirements for cable routing.
- System Design: Our engineers create detailed drawings specifying cable types, quantities, pathway methods, and termination locations.
- Professional Installation: Certified technicians install cables following manufacturer specifications and TIA standards.
- Testing & Certification: Every cable is tested using Fluke DSX CableAnalyzer with results documented in a permanent test report.
- Documentation Package: You receive as-built drawings, cable schedules, test results, and warranty information.
Serving the High Desert Region
High Desert Cabling provides security camera wiring & installation services throughout Adelanto, Victorville, Hesperia, Apple Valley, and San Bernardino County. Our local presence means faster response times, familiarity with regional building codes, and relationships with High Desert general contractors and property managers. We understand the environmental considerations unique to the Mojave Desert climate, including temperature extremes and UV exposure for outdoor installations.